confined to one leaf surface - the abaxial surface (hypostoma-tous), or much less commonly, the adaxial surface (hyperstoma-tous) - or they can be present on both (amphistomatous; Parkhurst, 1978), which is the most conventional arrangement. Amphistomatous leaves can be further subdivided into dorsoven-. We found that spectral data from the abaxial surface of macadamia leaves had 6-14% lower accuracy than data from the adaxial surface in predicting foliar N, P and Ca concentrations. The upper epidermis and palisade parenchyma of macadamia leaves have a more-uniform cell arrangement than the lower epidermis and spongy parenchyma [ 48 , 49 ].

Adaxial (left column) and abaxial (right column) surfaces of leaf... Download Scientific Diagram

Leaf morphology and anatomy (ak) and petiole anatomy (ln) of Viola... Download Scientific

Uniaxial définition et explications

Tsuga ulleungensis. A. Abaxial leaf surface. B. Adaxial leaf surface.... Download Scientific

Leaf Anatomy

7.1.3 Leaf development Plants in Action

Plants Free FullText The Leaf AdaxialAbaxial Boundary and Lamina Growth HTML

Miconia krugiana. A) Habit. B) Leaf. C) Leaf adaxial surface closeup.... Download Scientific

(a) Adaxial surface of leaf of Calotropis procera, (b) Abaxial surface... Download Scientific

Comparison of leaf morphology between adult individual and seedling A,... Download Scientific

Adaxial (AC) and abaxial (DF) surfaces of leaves (A, D) H. indicus,... Download Scientific

Adaxialabaxial leaf architecture. (A) The adaxial side of an... Download Scientific Diagram
Perrottetia wichmaniorum (AC) A Abaxial leaf surface B Adaxial leaf... Download Scientific

Miconia albicans leaf anatomy. (a) Frontal view of the adaxial... Download Scientific Diagram

AdaxialAbaxial Patterning YouTube
Comparison of the adaxial and abaxial sides of the leaves of wild type... Download Scientific

Anatomy of the leafTransverse section of leaf through midrib ( Abaxial... Download Scientific

Adaxial (AC) and abaxial (DF) surfaces of leaves (A, D) H. indicus,... Download Scientific

Leaf anatomy, A adaxial sides of the leaves; B abaxial sides of the... Download Scientific

Adaxial and abaxial surface of leaf blades of a specimen of grapevine... Download Scientific
Adaxial-abaxial leaf architecture. (A) The adaxial side of an Arabidopsis leaf is dark green and trichome rich, whereas the abaxial leaf surface is matte, grey-green and trichome poor.. However, in some cases, it is desirable to analyse the characteristics of the leaf gas exchange on each leaf surface independently, such as when analysing adaxial and abaxial cuticular permeability in planta (Márquez et al., 2022), the stomatal contribution to the gas exchange of each surface (Wall et al., 2022), the estimation of water vapour.